Take Action Against Coca-Cola - 6pm Piccadilly Circus, London Tuesday 22 July
Colombian Solidarity Campaign | 22.07.2003 00:38 | London
An international boycott of Coca Cola products will be launched this Tuesday. Its main aim is to stop the policy of violent treatment that has left eight Colombian Coca Cola workers assassinated in recent years. The boycott has been called by Colombian food and drinks workers union SINALTRAINAL and has the endorsement of the country's main trade union federation the CUT as well as the World Social Forum.
SINALTRAINAL accuses Coca Cola of working in consort with paramilitary death squads to remove union activists and hence the union organisation from its plants. Accusations centre on the murder of Carepa plant in Antioquia where 5 union members were assassinated between 1994 and 1996.
The union and the families of assassinated Coca Cola workers have also brought a civil court case under the US Alien Torts Act which is being considered by courts in Miami. On 31st March 2003 US District Court Judge Jose E. Martinez ruled that the case for compensation for human rights violations committed by paramilitaries on behalf of Coca-Cola bottlers Panamerican Beverages, Inc. ("Panamco") and Bebidas y Alimentos ("Bebidas") in Colombia can go forward.
Lawyers point out it is significant that the US court has held that the allegations were sufficient to allow the case to proceed on a theory that the paramilitaries were acting in a symbiotic relationship with the Colombian government.
Secretary of the UK based Colombia Solidarity Campaign, Andy Higginbottom said in London this weekend:
"Colombia's current president Alvaro Uribe Velez was governor of Antioquia at the time. And in many ways the Carepa case exposes the sort of policies that he is attempting to now implement nationally."
SINALTRAINAL and its supporters have called for a year long boycott of all Coca Cola products until a number of demands have been met, including that there are no more assassinations, that Coca Cola prints a memoriam of the murdered workers on its product labels and pays full reparations to the victims' families. The union also demands that Coca Cola supports an annual forum on human rights for workers in multinational companies.
SINALTRAINAL and its supporters have held three international public hearings in the last year. The first one was outisde Coca Cola's coprorate headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia on 20th July 2002, followed by a hearing in the European Parliament in Brussels on 10th October and concluding with a forum in Bogota, Colombia on 5th December 2002. The campaign will be simultaneously launched in Bogota, several European capitals and the United States.
Colombia Solidarity Campaign organiser David Rhys-Jones adds that in the UK: "Many groups around the country want to participate in the boycott campaign. The very fact that Coca Cola is sold just about everywhere means that the message of its wrong doings in Colombia can reach a mass audience."
For more information contact David Rhys-Jones: 07932 034477
Colombia Solidarity Campaign, PO Box 8446, London N17 6NZ.
E-mail: colombia_sc@hotmail.com Web site www.colombiasolidarity.org.uk
COCA COLA WORKERS WHO HAVE BEEN ASSASSINATED
AVELINO ACHICANOY ERAZO
Worker at Embotelladora Nariñense S.A. -COCA COLA [Nariño Bottlers Ltd] in the city of Pasto in south west Colombia. He was assassinated by a shot through the right ear on 30th July 1990, at a time when the workers were on strike because their employer had refused to negotiate a set of demands presented by the Sintradingascol (Colombian National Union of Fizzy Drinks Workers). Avelino was member of the union's Executive Committee and a member of the strike committee.
JOSÉ ELEASAR MANCO DAVID
A workers at Bebidas y Alimentos de Urabá S.A. -COCA COLA [Drinks and Foods of Urabá] in the town of Carepa, in Urabá, Antioquia. A leader of Sinaltrainal in that rich banana region in the north west of Colombia. He was assassinated on 8th April 1994.
LUIS ENRIQUE GIRALDO ARANGO
He worked for at Bebidas y Alimentos de Urabá S.A. -COCA COLA., in Carepa for 17 years. A member of Sinaltrainal, Luis was assassinated on 20th April 1994.
LUIS ENRIQUE GÓMEZ GRANADO
Also a worker at Bebidas y Alimentos de Urabá S.A. -COCA COLA- in Carepa. A regional leader of the union. He was assassinated in front of his wife and children at the door of his house in Carepa on 23rd April 1995.
ISIDRO SEGUNDO GIL GIL
Another worker at Bebidas y Alimentos de Urabá S.A. -COCA COLA in Carepa. The last post he fulfilled for Sinaltrainal was the union's Secretary General and a member of the negotiating team that had presented demands to the employer on 30th November 1996, but the employer refused to negotiate. He was assassinated at his work post inside the Carepa plant on 6th December 1996. His brother Martín Emilio Gil Gil was an adviser to Sinaltrainal in these negotiations. Martín had had to renounce his job at the same employer due to continuous death threats. On 18th November 2000, ALCIRA DEL CARMEN HERRERA PEREZ, the wife of Isidro Segundo, was pulled out of her home in Apartadó - Urabá, Antioquia and assassinated a few yards away.
JOSÉ LIBARDO HERRERA OSORIO
At about 5.00pm on 26th December 1996 this gentleman aged 65 years old and a worker for Coca Cola in Carepa, was taken by force from the plant by heavily armed men, presumed to be paramilitaries, and assassinated near to the cemetery at Chigorodó. Señor Herrera had been working as Head of Technical Maintenance.
GUILLERMO GÓMEZ MAIGUAL
Worker with Embotelladora Nariñense "Embonar" Ltda. -COCA COLA- [Nariño Bottlers Ltd.] where he was a Sinaltrainal leader. He committed suicide by poisoning on 20th April 1998 inside the bottling plant, due to the economic difficulties of the workers and their families. This situation was a result of the cancellation of the franchise contract by Coca Cola with Embonar Ltda on 1st June 1996 Coca Cola, which occasioned closing the plant and sacking 150 workers, liquidating the Collective Agreement and the union organisation in Pasto. A note was found in Guillermo's clothes, saying that he had made his decision due to "the total crisis" that he found himself in. The workers stayed in the plant for more than 2 years, fighting for the payment of their labour credits. When the workers evacuated the plant it was bought for a derisory sum by Panamco Colombia S.A. -Coca Cola- and reopened with temporay workers with lower wages, without a trade union and without a collective agreement.
ADOLFO DE JESÚS MÚNERA LÓPEZ
Ex-worker at the Coca Cola plant in Barranquilla, Atlántico department. He was assassinated at 7 p.m. on 31st August 2002 at the door of his mother's home in en the "el Bosque" [the Woods] district of the city. Coca Cola had sacked him on 6th April 1997 after his home had been raided by state forces as a result of him being marked out by the employer. In this same year svereal Sinaltrainal leaders were imprisoned in Bucaramanga, having been branded by Coca Cola as reposnible for terrorism and rebellion. The comrades had been placed at liberty when this assassination occurred.
ÓSCAR DARÍO SOTO POLO
A worker with Embotelladoras Román S.A. -COCA COLA {Román Bottlers] at the Montería plant in Córdoba departament. He was a leader of Sindicato Nacional de Trabajadores de la Industria de las Bebidas en Colombia [Colombian National Union of Drinks Industry Workers] "Sinaltrainbec" and a member of the delegation presenting the workers demands to the employer on behalf of his union and Sinaltrainal. He was assassinated on 21st June 2001 in Montería, when we were negotiating these demands.
There are two other two elements to add to the picture of government and paramilitary collusion in Colombia drawn by Jeremy Lennard (Friday 18 July), the role played by multinational corporations, and the permissive policies of the US and our own government.
Perhaps out of some warped political conviction, maybe some even do it for fun, but it is well known that the head-cutters collect a good bounty for their grisly work.
Between 1994 and 1996, the years that Uribe was governor of Antioquia, paramilitary operations became ever more flagrant. Five workers were assassinated in the town of Carepa at one Coca Cola bottling plant alone. The paramilitaries burnt down the local union office, while inside the plant, all the workers were invited to sign prepared sheets of paper resigning from the Food and Beverage Workers Union Sinaltrainal, an offer that they could not refuse. Their relatives have brought a civil action seeking compensation from Coca Cola and its Colombian bottlers in the US courts.
Sinaltrainal has, with the backing of Colombia's main union federation the CUT and the World Social Forum, called for a year long international boycott of Coca Cola products, starting 22 July unless and until there is a change in the corporation's policies. We will launch the UK campaign in Piccadilly Circus.
In the meantime, president Uribe is applying the same policies of his Antioquia period on a national scale. Yet Tony Blair champions Uribe, and has been pushing for international loans. Every pound to Uribe will strengthen the hand of the death squads.
Andy Higginbottom
Secretary
Colombia Solidarity Campaign
colombia_sc@hotmail.com
PO Box 8446, London N17 6NZ
Tel: 07743743041
Colombian Solidarity Campaign
e-mail:
colombia_sc@hotmail.com
Homepage:
http://www.colombiasolidarity.org.uk