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State's case against Abahlali baseMjondolo collapses (South Africa)

Socio-Economic Rights Institute of South Africa | 24.07.2011 15:10 | Repression | Social Struggles | World

In September 2009 the South African shack dweller's movement Abahali baseMjondolo (which has strong links to the London Coalition Against Poverty) was attacked by an armed ANC mob in Durban. Twelve AbM activists were arrested after the attack and were detained for eight months. The state's case against the 12 has now fallen apart completely and clear evidence of a state frame up has emerged. This report is from the radical legal NGO that represented the 12.

Socio-Economic Rights Institute of South Africa (SERI)
[Media Release, 18 July 2011]

"Kennedy 12" Acquitted

Magistrate criticises “dishonest” and “unreliable” witnesses

Twelve members of Abahlali baseMjondolo - a shackdwellers movement based in
Durban - brought to trial on spurious charges ranging from public violence to
murder, were acquitted today in the Durban Regional Court.

The activists were prosecuted in the aftermath of the attacks on Abahlali’s
members residing in the Kennedy Road Informal Settlement on 27 and 28 September
2009. Abahlali members were evicted from the settlement by an armed gang
associated with the local branch of the African National Congress (ANC) while
the police looked on.

This attack was widely seen as a punishment for Abahlali’s criticism of
state-sponsored unlawful evictions and its Constitutional Court challenge to
the KwaZulu-Natal Elimination and Prevention of Re-Emergence of Slums Act
('Slums Act'). Parts of this Act were declared unconstitutional in a judgment
handed down shortly after the attacks at Kennedy Road.

After the attacks, Abahlali called for the members of the gang to be brought to
justice. Instead, after a highly politicised police investigation, Abahlali’s
members were themselves arrested and charged. The charges were based on
evidence which now appears almost certainly to have been manufactured.

Magistrate Sharon Marks today dismissed all of the charges against the
activists after she labelled the state’s witnesses “belligerent”,
“unreliable” and “dishonest”. Magistrate Marks found that, while she
had no doubt that violence had taken place in the Kennedy Road informal
settlement in late September 2009, there was no evidence that the Abahlali
activists had been responsible. She expressed disquiet that police identity
parade witnesses had been coached to point out members of an Imfene dance group
closely associated with Abahlali – rather than anyone who had been seen
perpetrating any of the violence.

SERI, together with Trudie Nicholls Attorneys in Durban, provided legal
representation to the activists brought to trial.

Jackie Dugard, SERI’s Executive Director, said after the verdict:

“It has been clear for some time that the Kennedy Road accused were charged
not because they had done anything wrong, but because they were associated with
Abahlali. Today’s verdict is a complete vindication of Abahlali. It raises
worrying questions about police complicity in attempts to repress Abahlali’s
legitimate and lawful activities on behalf of poor and vulnerable people living
in informal settlements across South Africa. SERI has long been concerned about
the police repression of peaceful political action in townships and informal
settlements. That is why it was absolutely essential that we assist the accused
in this case. We now call upon the police to launch a full and proper
investigation into the attacks on Abahlali and to bring the real perpetrators
of the violence to justice”.

See  http://www.abahlali.org/taxonomy/term/1775 for more on the trial.

For further information please contact:

Kate Tissington, research and advocacy officer: 072 220 9125 /  kate@seri-sa.org

Socio-Economic Rights Institute of South Africa