Another Great Media Swindle
Justin Schlosberg | 01.07.2010 08:27
Why has the current 'debt crisis' and emergency budget been so poorly scrutinised or challenged by the mainstream media? The article suggests that this is part of a pattern in which our media continue to function as a mouthpiece for power and free market idealism.
Of all the shocks wrought by the financial meltdown of 2008, there is one that has remained largely unspoken. The mainstream media's failure over successive decades to scrutinise and expose the corrupt underlines of the global economy was symptomatic of a much wider disease. The Financial Times bought into the end of boom and bust, just as the New York Times bought into Iraq's Weapons of Mass Destruction. In both cases, its difficult to overstate the disastrous consequences of the media's oversight.
Not long after the WMD myth was exposed, the NY Times issued a public apology for coverage being 'not as rigorous as it should have been' (NY Times 26 May 2004). The mainstream UK press, for its part, neither acknowledged nor apologised for its similar lack of 'rigour' in the run up to the financial crisis. But faced with accusations of a free market journalistic bias, even conservative broadsheets began to question the 'Reagan-Thatcher revolution' and a longstanding vision of capitalism based on a 'pared back government' (The Times, 14 October 2008).
What a difference a year makes. The new right of centre UK government has wasted no time in exploiting Greece's debt crisis and the change of administration to usher in an 'emergency' budget that will 'pare back' the state in ways that Thatcher might only have dreamed of. By and large the mainstream media have once again been the all-too-willing mouthpiece of the powers that be, duly issuing shock and awe warnings of a fiscal disaster and hammering home the message that Britain's current deficit is the worst since World War 2.
Of course it is. What else could it be in the face of the longest and deepest recession since that era. What the papers have failed to point out is that the British economy has about as much in common with the Greek economy as Saddam had with Bin Laden. For one thing, whilst our national deficit might be the highest of OECD countries, our national debt remains below average and lower than that of the US, Italy, Norway and Japan. What is also so rarely pointed out in the media is that the national debt is the figure that really counts since the deficit merely measures the difference between our current spending and revenue rather than how far we are actually in the red. Whilst few would argue the need to bring down the deficit in due course, two critical questions that remain largely unaddressed are how much deficit can we afford, and how much do we need. In the midst of the debt crisis frenzy since the new government was established, the Office of National Statistics actually revised down the deficit estimated by the outgoing Labour government ( http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/10136055.stm). Needless to say, it did not make the headlines.
Unlike Greece, the UK economy is also underpinned by massive private sector wealth not just in finance but also chemicals, oil and arms. And what about the huge stakes we bought into some of the largest banks in the world in order to 'save' them and ensure that they get back to making the astronomical profits they are used to? Is it completely outrageous to suggest that the British public might make a claim to a share of those profits that reflects the share of our ownership? And if the public finances really are in the worst state since WW2, why aren't we raising the top tax rate to 60p, something that even Thatcher preserved during the first two years of her administration? These are the questions that can't be asked.
We are told that the budget was 'fair' but the only substantial tax rise was an increase in VAT, a regressive tax that by any measure hits the poor the hardest. We are told that front line services will be protected but hospitals and schools will be closed. We are told it is all about spending priorities but we are spending billions on a useless nuclear weapon that not even the military wants whilst axing 600,000 jobs from social workers to teachers. How many more contortions, distortions and extortions will it take before the mainstream media realises it is once again towing the line and failing to question the most basic premises of the so-called 'debt crisis'. Lessons it seems, are hard to learn when it comes to the News, and perhaps we will need yet another disaster of unparalelled proportions before editors begin scratching their heads once again. With the recovery balancing on a tight rope and industrial unrest mounting that seems far from a far off prospect.
Not long after the WMD myth was exposed, the NY Times issued a public apology for coverage being 'not as rigorous as it should have been' (NY Times 26 May 2004). The mainstream UK press, for its part, neither acknowledged nor apologised for its similar lack of 'rigour' in the run up to the financial crisis. But faced with accusations of a free market journalistic bias, even conservative broadsheets began to question the 'Reagan-Thatcher revolution' and a longstanding vision of capitalism based on a 'pared back government' (The Times, 14 October 2008).
What a difference a year makes. The new right of centre UK government has wasted no time in exploiting Greece's debt crisis and the change of administration to usher in an 'emergency' budget that will 'pare back' the state in ways that Thatcher might only have dreamed of. By and large the mainstream media have once again been the all-too-willing mouthpiece of the powers that be, duly issuing shock and awe warnings of a fiscal disaster and hammering home the message that Britain's current deficit is the worst since World War 2.
Of course it is. What else could it be in the face of the longest and deepest recession since that era. What the papers have failed to point out is that the British economy has about as much in common with the Greek economy as Saddam had with Bin Laden. For one thing, whilst our national deficit might be the highest of OECD countries, our national debt remains below average and lower than that of the US, Italy, Norway and Japan. What is also so rarely pointed out in the media is that the national debt is the figure that really counts since the deficit merely measures the difference between our current spending and revenue rather than how far we are actually in the red. Whilst few would argue the need to bring down the deficit in due course, two critical questions that remain largely unaddressed are how much deficit can we afford, and how much do we need. In the midst of the debt crisis frenzy since the new government was established, the Office of National Statistics actually revised down the deficit estimated by the outgoing Labour government ( http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/10136055.stm). Needless to say, it did not make the headlines.
Unlike Greece, the UK economy is also underpinned by massive private sector wealth not just in finance but also chemicals, oil and arms. And what about the huge stakes we bought into some of the largest banks in the world in order to 'save' them and ensure that they get back to making the astronomical profits they are used to? Is it completely outrageous to suggest that the British public might make a claim to a share of those profits that reflects the share of our ownership? And if the public finances really are in the worst state since WW2, why aren't we raising the top tax rate to 60p, something that even Thatcher preserved during the first two years of her administration? These are the questions that can't be asked.
We are told that the budget was 'fair' but the only substantial tax rise was an increase in VAT, a regressive tax that by any measure hits the poor the hardest. We are told that front line services will be protected but hospitals and schools will be closed. We are told it is all about spending priorities but we are spending billions on a useless nuclear weapon that not even the military wants whilst axing 600,000 jobs from social workers to teachers. How many more contortions, distortions and extortions will it take before the mainstream media realises it is once again towing the line and failing to question the most basic premises of the so-called 'debt crisis'. Lessons it seems, are hard to learn when it comes to the News, and perhaps we will need yet another disaster of unparalelled proportions before editors begin scratching their heads once again. With the recovery balancing on a tight rope and industrial unrest mounting that seems far from a far off prospect.
Justin Schlosberg
e-mail:
j.schlosberg@gold.ac.uk
Comments
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Lose five points, Goldsmith's College
01.07.2010 09:41
“In the midst of the debt crisis frenzy since the new government was established, the Office of National Statistics actually revised down the deficit estimated by the outgoing Labour government. Needless to say, it did not make the headlines.”
Um, well, apart from headlines like:
“Public finances £5.5bn better than expected but Osborne cuts go on” (The Guardian)
“Surprise pre-Budget windfall for Osborne” (The Independent)
Seriously, if you’re going to write an entire piece having a whinge about what you think the UK press failed to cover, isn't it worth doing a basic check on this stuff? Just a thought.
Norvello
Woah there
01.07.2010 15:36
The whole basis of his piece was to complain about financial stuff that he believes wasn’t covered by the UK mainstream media. Except many of the things he mentions were covered, thus rendering his article innaccurate – and correcting articles for accuracy are a justification for comments according to the Indymedia guidelines.
So he writes:
“In the midst of the debt crisis frenzy since the new government was established, the Office of National Statistics actually revised down the deficit estimated by the outgoing Labour government. Needless to say, it did not make the headlines.”
So presumably he misssed:
“Public finances £5.5bn better than expected but Osborne cuts go on” (The Guardian)
“Surprise pre-Budget windfall for Osborne” (The Independent)
Justin also suggests that the press have been cheerleaders for the budget and have failed to point out that it might be regressive. (“We are told that the budget was 'fair' but the only substantial tax rise was an increase in VAT, a regressive tax that by any measure hits the poor the hardest.”)
This too, is untrue. Even some of the tabloids noted it was regressive:
“POOR? YOU ARE NOW; Tory cuts slash 22% of income from worst off.. 4%from rich” (The Mirror)
There’s another fundamental problem with the piece. The central argument seems to be that the spending cuts planned for public services are stupid because the UK’s public debt isn’t too bad compared to some other countries, and everyone’s too carried away by the deficit. Now, I’m not an economist but… what about the UK’s total debt?
To quote Hamish McRae of The Independent: “Unfortunately the problem is not just public debt. It is total debt. The governments of the developed world have over-borrowed (or at least most of them have, for there are few shining examples of restraint) but so too have the consumers and, in many cases, the companies.
“In terms of total debt over the past decade, the UK has become an outlier, moving from having more or less the same level of debt as the US, Germany and France – a little higher but not dramatically so – to joining Japan at the top of the debt league table.”
Norvello
The article is wrong in details.
02.07.2010 01:54
What has the UK got in common with Greece? Very simple: the "banking industry" needs a sovereign state to become bankrupt. The same insidious disaster capitalism that has infested Iraq and Afghanistan needs growth. Europe is that growth.
While the Banks have free reign to create credit they have a position to take against everybody in favour of their own profit. They create credit, magically, out of thin air, and sell that credit to everybody for a tidy sum. Ending that situation is the single most radical response to the Banking Crisis.
Indeed it is something the mainstream media do not mention. The "Credit Crunch" was never about "credit". It was always about the Banks borrowing from future investments to pay profits in the present. The booming housing market would always provide transactions that the banks could profit from - even if those transaction were in the future. The Crunch comes from the Banks' future catching up with them. They have had their profit way into the next decade or so. They have paid it out in bonuses. They should now work to pay off that debt.
Which is the subject not really discussed in the mainstream media: radical banking reform. Banks have stolen a large amount from the future (witness: the ending of pension schemes) and generally plundered the finances of "some other time" to provide "growth" and "bonuses".
Unless the Banking System can break a few Sovereign Countries then there is no way that the profit margin can be "restored". This is something that the mainstream media is not talking about. Nor is the Mainstream Media talking about the parallels between twenty first century Europe and Twentieth Century Latin America.
So yes, the posting is a little out in the details. But not in the general sentiment that a lot of people (even people who would not regard themselves as 'radical' in the slightest) are recognising. The Banks have had two years to reform themselves. They have not. They took a bailout and this has precipitated a crisis within Banking. The Mainstream Media are peddling the line that the Crisis is in pensions, public finances and so on - anywhere but the banks.
And that is an important point of the article regardless of how ropey the details are.
Malatesta's Walras
About these details..
04.07.2010 18:29
Secondly, even within the so-called 'liberal press' sector, the discussion or critique about the cuts have been largely limited to a question of degrees. This reflects the essentially marginal gap between the mainstream political parties. It is far more rare to find the News actually discussing ALTERNATIVE measures to curb the deficit other than through cuts (such as the ones referenced in the article). Although again, not impossible. The important thing to consider is how the public agenda has been set by both the government and Labour opposition in defining the limits of debate..
Justin
e-mail: justinhifh@yahoo.com
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