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This Weeks SchNEWS - I DID IT MY ZIMBABWE

Jo Makepeace | 06.10.2006 12:05

Strikes, Striking and Strikers in Mugabe’s Zimbabwe

"Seeing all this resistance just tortures me...or you" - Robert Mugabe
"Seeing all this resistance just tortures me...or you" - Robert Mugabe


Workers’ resistance in Zimbabwe has been on the rise recently, with street demos, trade union action and new forms of resistance such as the ‘Uhuru Street Soccer Battles’. The ruling elite is attempting to silence opposition with the usual combination of police brutality and state propaganda. Injustice is commonplace, but Zimbabweans are showing great creativity in the struggle for change.

Life’s been tough for most Zimbabweans ever since an increasingly unpopular Robert Mugabe began his reign of power. Illegal large-scale slum demolition has left may of the country’s poor homeless. Despite the west imposing economic sanctions, Mugabe’s grip on power remains strong - elections happen but they’re rigged. Anger amongst his population centres around redistribution of land issues as war veterans were promised land after the struggle for independence .

Since then western media has focussed on the controversy surrounding the redistribution of large estates belonging to whites. We’ve heard a lot about the plight of the white dispossessed (many of whom were granted British citizenship without all the hurdles faced by less fortunate refugees) but very little about the plight of the average Zimbabwean and a growing popular resistance. As many farms have been handed over to cronies of the leadership with little agricultural experience, Zimbabwe now faces a potential famine. Western economic sanctions have led Mugabe into negotiation with the Russians and Chinese over access to Zimbabwe’s mineral resources. The South African government, who essentially have the power to shut down Zimbabwe, are doing nothing either by employing a stance of ‘quiet diplomacy’. Still the people refuse to be silenced, but in a brutal dictatorship they are having to find new ways to protest against their situation.

On the 25th of September, 27 people were left battered after baton-wielding cops crushed a protest by pressure group National Constitutional Assembly in the capital, Harare. This came just weeks after leading members of the Zimbabwe Congress of Trade Unions were arrested and assaulted in custody. They’d been nicked for protesting and trying to raise awareness by denouncing fuel and food shortages as well drawing attention to the crippling 1,200% inflation and 80% unemployment rates. Their chants, however were manipulated by the press who reported only that the protesters had been calling the police ‘dogs’.

Unfortunately Mugabe’s bite is every bit as bad as his bark and there are many examples of human-rights and freedoms being violated by his ‘dogs’. Lawyers representing arrested trade-union leaders and opposition activists say their clients were assaulted by police while in detention, with several sustaining broken bones and showing signs of having been severely beaten on the feet. Armed police pounced on leading members of the union as they prepared to petition the Finance minister and march on the offices of the Employers Confederation of Zimbabwe. “From the look of it they were attacked by the police as soon as they were herded into cells,” says Lawyer Alec Muchadehama of Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights. Whilst the activists were being detained, Muchadehama pleaded with the officers to allow them immediate medical treatment and, after much police stalling the detainees were eventually granted treatment under police escorts. The ZCTU president Lovemore Matombo had both arms broken.

MORE THAN A MATCH

The case is now being taken up in court with police representatives claiming that the broken limbs and bruises are not a result of police brutality but were actually self-inflicted! Police claim that all the detainees simultaneously fell out of a moving police van. Surprisingly this did not impress the magistrate who has ordered a fresh investigation. However it’s doubtful any truth will emerge as the Criminal Investigation Department undertaking the investigation are confining the scope of the inquiry only to finding out who exactly was responsible for leaving the paddy-wagon door open.

Meanwhile Mugabe is showing his support for the force used, saying that “Police were right in dealing sternly...because the trade unionists want to become a law unto themselves.” The 82 year old dictator went on state TV to warn others that “when the police say move, move. If you don’t move, you invite the police to use force.”

But some activists have been busy coming up with novel ways to subvert the system and avoid the old man’s whip by deciding to ‘grab them by the balls’. The recent and growing wave of resistance has become more creative than ever, shown by the Uhuru Network which took over the streets in the densely populated Hararian suburbs for the second round of their Uhuru Street Soccer Battles. Uhuru, (swahili for freedom) a network of community youth fighting for social justice, organised the guerilla soccer event in the middle of September with two mock teams – the Vagari (residents) played versus Kaunzuru (the local council). The dusty street became a pitched battle of ideas, the vagri defending stoutly against the cheating antics of the Kanzuru team, and attacking them with flair. They refused to be intimidated by any penalties faced as a result of their play, and went on to be victorious (and who said football’s rigged?). Passers-by began cheering for Vagari, urged on by a subversive commentator relaying the action. Fliers at the games spoke of the increased water rates and other ‘supplementary charges’ and urged the residents, the true vagari, to resist the council.

‘Uhuru Sasa! Freedom Now!’ was the chant that signalled full time as Uhuru members and others made their way from the Soccer Battles to the Toyi Toyi Slam. Organised by Uhuru’s Toyi Toyi Arts Kollektive, the Slam is a monthly event that aims to create a freedom space for underground, radical Hip Hop, Poetry and Theatre and the Book café, Harare, was soon filled with underground MCs and poets encouraging the need for change through revolutionary rhymes. Zimbabwe is a country rife with political and social injustice which has been made clear during the events of the past months. Allegations of torture and assault are being thrown at the police and human rights are being ignored. As voices are being silenced and movements crushed, resistance continues and sparks of action and creativity have not been dampened.

Find out more about the fiery workers’ revolution at www.zimbabwesituation.com

Check out  http://www.schnews.org.uk/archive/news563.htm for the rest of this weeks issue including news on Burma, SPEAK campaigners and more.

Jo Makepeace
- e-mail: schnews@brighton.co.uk
- Homepage: http://www.schnews.org.uk

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Fed up with white liberals on Zimbabwe

07.10.2006 09:52

ZIMBABWE: BLACK PERSPECTIVE NEEDED

· Is the real situation in Zimbabwe that white liberals forged an alliance with white supremacists to stop black self-determination?
· The Observer, 10/04/05 - President Thabo Mbeki told a South African Communist Party rally: “You get reports that something like three million people have died in the Congo over the last few years. But the amount of noise that you will hear about Zimbabwe, and no noise about the Congo, you must surely raise the questions as to why.”
· The white liberal view of Zimbabwe is summed up by Anthony Lewis, New York Times, 5 May 2001: 'The title of worst government on Earth, the most brutal, destructive, lawless...can probably be claimed by Robert Mugabe's regime in Zimbabwe', was the verdict of the opinion page editor of the New York Times. This view is backed by The Guardian, The Independent and Amnesty International.
· Yet, the opposition in Zimbabwe has been created by white big business inside and outside Zimbabwe and white farmers.
- In September 1999, the IMF suspended its support for economic adjustment and reform in Zimbabwe.
- In April 2000, the Zimbabwe Democracy Trust was established by mainly white Zimbabwean commercial figures, British ex-foreign ministers and former US assistant secretary of state for Africa, Chester Crocker. Its stated objectives are 'to help the democratic will of the people flourish'. Its patrons include Crocker, a director of Ashanti Goldfields which owns Zimbabwe's largest gold mine, and Sir John Collins, the driving force behind the trust, is the Zimbabwean chairman of National Power, a British company with a US$1.5 billion contract to develop a power station in the country.
· 4 August 2002, The Sunday Mail in Harare reported: "…the British government had funded the opposition party to the tune of nearly Zim$10m in the run-up to the parliamentary elections. The opposition party has also confirmed this." The report reveals that the MDC receives financial backing from Germany, Holland, Denmark and the US.
· South African president Thabo Mbeki commented on the ‘oppressive media laws’. He said: 'The opposition had introduced amendments that had been accommodated in the bill, making it acceptable to all parties. If the opposition is happy, your (Western) interest then is not about democracy but the need to control.'
· In February 2005, the Daily Telegraphs reports that President Mkapa of Tanzania exonerated Mugabe of blame for politcal violence, economic crisis and food shortages. Mkapa had been selected by Tony Blair to promote Africa round the world.
· The Independent, 04/04/05, reported that the 2005 elections were monitored by the African Union, and government delegations from Zambia, Mozambique, Malawi and South Africa. Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka, head of the Southern African Development Community, said: "We are saying that this election was free. The process was credible. It reflects the will of the people of Zimbabwe."
· The Tanzanian observer mission's conclusion of the 2002 Presidential elections was: "The results of the election are the wishes of the people of Zimbabwe." A similar conclusion was reached by missions from Mozambique, Russia, the former OAU, China, Zambia, Malawi, the December 12th Movement from the US and Iran.
· By 2003, 150 people in Zimbabwe had been killed, nonetheless, there were calls for military intervention. Yet, Zanu-PF reported that in March 2003, during the MDC's demonstration to bring down the Government, the MDC's ‘hired thugs’ beat up people going to work and in Harrare burned a bus taking children to a play centre. In Kadoma, they blew up bridges, petrol bombed shops and caused over $300m damage.
· Barrie Collins is a researcher at the London School of Oriental and African Studies. In February 2002, he wrote: ‘The real issue for the West is not the accountability of the Zimbabwean government to its people, but the West's dissatisfaction with the Zimbabwean government's lack of compliance with its demands. Since the end of the Cold War, the USA and the UK have got used to a high degree of compliance on the part of African governments - and they are no longer prepared to tolerate those that insist doing things their own way. Faced with less than full compliance on the key issues of land reform and military withdrawal from the Congo, the international community is bringing out the big stick.’

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