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Amazonian Indigenous Communities Face Violent Military Opposition

erika | 11.06.2003 15:12

ECUADORIAN INDIGENOUS RIGHTS VS USA OIL CORPORATION . Amazonian Indigenous Communities Face Violent Military Opposition.

The Ecuadorian Government threatens to use public force in order to initiate petrol activities in oil concession block 23 and block 24 in the Amazonian region, thus becoming a clear threat against the indigenous peoples that since ancient times inhabit the Ecuadorian Amazon, and specifically the territories of Pastaza and Morona Santiago provinces. Fierce opposition to oil development in the Ecuadorian Amazonian region by the indigenous communities inhabiting the area forced the American-based energy company Burlington Resources to declare force majeure in its contract with the host government to develop the Block 23 and 24 concession. Indigenous opposition is blocking the project. The oil company is required to consult with local population as a condition for its concession contract, but so far, the indigenous communities have refused to participate in such consultations, and prevented the company from moving ahead with exploration plans. A court injunction filed by FIPSE (the Independent Federation of the Shuar People of Ecuador) requires the company to engage with FIPSE as the authorized representative of Shuar and communities

Now, the Ecuadorian Government threatens to use public force in order to initiate petrol activities in ancestral Shuar land, in a clear threat against the indigenous peoples and nationalities that inhabit the Ecuadorian Amazon. The governor of Pastaza, Mr. Fernando Ordoñez, stated to the daily newspaper El Universo that "the decision of the regime is to initiate the petrol activity in the blocks number 23 and 24 even it has to use the public force" (El Universo, page 16, section El País, May 29 2003). In the same manner, insisted in that "the Government will not take one step back in the petrol policy".

The declarations of the representative of the Government has generated indignation and rejection among the local population, given that this would encourage the use of force against the indigenous people living in the Blocks 23 and 24 in order to guarantee the plans and programs of the petrol companies operating in these blocks. If Governor Ordoñez gets his way, this would place the regime of Ing. Lucio Gutiérrez outside International Law, in a clear contempt of the cautionary measures of protection of the indigenous people, passed by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights and would encourage the non-compliance of the resolution of the Constitutional Court, that has made a pronouncement for the protection and guarantees of the human rights of the people that since ancient times inhabit the region.

We call to the national and international human rights community, and to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) to act immediately and avoid what may be a step towards the imposition of an authoritarian practice that favours the use of force in order to resolve the conflicts. We ask you to send letters to the President of the Republic, Mr. Lucío Gutiérrez, Minister of Government Mr. Mario Canessa, and Dr. Nina Pacari, chancellor of the Republic, requesting respect for the national and international judicial decisions that protect the indigenous people of the region and, additionally, asking for the removal of the Governor Mr. Fernando Ordoñez, in order to assure the peace and tranquillity of the province and the region.

• Please click here to send letters to the Ecuadorian Government.
• Please send letters of protest to:
Presidencia de la Republica Gutierrez Lucio Ing.
Presidente Garcia Moreno y Chile troncales 2584-000 hasta 008 despacho 2580-8332580-735 - despresi@presidenciaec-gov.net

Ministerio de Gobierno y Policia
Canesa Mario Dr. Ministro Benalcazar y Espejo 2584-914 / 2584-919 / 2584-921 / 09-9-493-422 2580-067 / 2583-356 - alicia.villamar@mingobierno.gov-ec / telmoegas@ecuabox.com

Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores
Pacari Nina Dra. Ministra
Av. 10 de Agosto y Carrion despacho 2503-093 / 2503-417 troncal 2507-307 2564-873 - gabmini@mmrree.gov.ec / ninapacari@punto.net.ec

More info and background:
[Amazonwatch.org | Sarayacu | Amazonalliance.org | CONAIE]

erika