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U.N. says NO massacre in Jenin

concerned | 01.08.2002 08:15

UN findings mirrored those of Human Rights Watch, which said its experts had found nothing to back wild Palestinian allegations of an Israeli army massacre.

Aug. 1, 2002
UN report on Jenin refugee camp does not support Palestinian claims of a massacre, diplomats say
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS


UNITED NATIONS - A UN report on Israel's military attack on a Palestinian refugee camp does not back up claims of a massacre, but it does criticize both sides for putting civilians in harm's way, Western diplomats said.

The report accuses Israel of delaying aid and medical help to Palestinians in the Jenin refugee camp. And it charges Palestinian militants with deliberately putting its fighters and equipment in civilian areas in violation of international law, the diplomats said Wednesday.

The violence in Jenin came during an Israeli offensive launched on March 29 in response to a suicide bombing tha killed 29 Israelis. The heaviest fighting during the period was in the Jenin camp, where the Palestinians said Israeli attacks killed 500 people.

On April 19, Israel approved a UN fact-finding mission to probe its military assault on Jenin but later objected to the team's makeup and mandate. The team was disbanded and the UN General Assembly then asked Secretary-General Kofi Annan to compile a report on what happened in the camp.

The long-awaited report, scheduled to be released on Thursday, said that between March 1 and the beginning of May, 497 Palestinians were killed during Israel's Operation Defensive Shield in the West Bank, according to diplomats who got advance copies and spoke on condition of anonymity.

That figure was almost double the death toll of 262 reported by the Red Crescent Society in the Palestinian territories for the same period.

But it said that in Jenin, 52 Palestinian deaths had been confirmed by April 18, and that up to half may have been civilians. It called the Palestinian allegation that some 500 were killed "a figure that has not been substantiated in the light of evidence that has emerged," the diplomats said.

Israel maintained that it fought fierce battles against Palestinian terrorists in which 52 Palestinians were killed - the vast majority gunmen - along with 23 Israeli soldiers. Human rights groups have said 22 civilians were killed in Jenin.

The UN findings mirrored those of Human Rights Watch, which said its experts had found nothing to back allegations of an Israeli army massacre.

The report was based on information from UN officials, the Palestinians, five UN member states, private relief organizations and documents in the public domain, the diplomats said. Annan wrote to the Israeli government asking for help in preparing the report but UN officials said Israel did not make a submission or respond to the letter.

Israel and the Palestinians received copies of the report late Wednesday but refused to comment until its release.

concerned

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  1. MASSACRES — Sanctioned by UN
  2. Human Rights Watch reported WAR CRIMES — Auntie Beeb