http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/south_asia/newsid_1984000/1984306.stm

Monday, 13 May, 2002, 10:19 GMT 11:19 UK
EU 'horror' at Afghan jail conditions

A European Union envoy in Afghanistan has called for urgent action to
improve the conditions of hundreds of former Taleban fighters held
prisoner by the ethnic Uzbek faction leader, General Abdul Rashid
Dostum.

The people have nothing on their bones any more, they are being
treated like cattle, crammed into tents

Klaus-Peter Klaiber expressed horror and disbelief at the conditions
he had seen in the Shibarghan camp, near the northern city of
Mazar-i-Sharif.

Mr Klaiber told the AFP news agency that the camp looked like the Nazi
concentration camp at Auschwitz.

He said it was time for the Afghan interim government to tackle the
issue.

A spokesman for General Dostum, who is Afghanistan's Deputy Defence
Minister, said he shared concerns about the camp but funds were
urgently needed elsewhere.

"This is not the time to ask for funds for the prison," Faizullah Zaki
said. "We need funds for schools and hospitals."

He added that the general was willing to release the prisoners as long
as they did not include dangerous inmates.

'Ghost-like figures'

Over 2,000 prisoners are currently held at the camp. Most of them are
Afghans and the rest are from Pakistan, but all are ethnic Pashtuns.

The prisoners are fed only on thin soup, and about 400 are so badly
malnourished that they are being fed by the Red Cross.

Mr Klaiber said some prisoners were being kept in rooms 1.5 metres
square.

General Dostum says he cannot afford to improve conditions "The people
have nothing on their bones any more," he said. "They are being
treated like cattle, crammed into tents."

"The kitchen, you cannot imagine. There were ghost-like figures just
stirring soup."

He said he thought Prime Minister Hamid Karzai - an ethnic Pashtun
like most of the inmates - would be keen to get them sent home to
avoid raising tensions in the south of the country.

Mr Klaiber urged the government to pay for their transfer by bus, as
many were too weak to make journeys of hundreds of kilometres by
donkey.

He said there was already a momentum towards freeing the remaining
Pakistanis at the camp after an agreement between Kabul and Islamabad.

On Saturday, 204 prisoners were flown back to the Pakistani border
town of Peshawar.

Concerns about conditions

Thousands of Taleban fighters were brought to the camp in December
last year after surrendering at the end of a long stand-off in the
northern city of Kunduz.

Dozens are thought to have died of their wounds or asphyxiated during
the journey.

Frequent concerns have been raised by human rights groups about
conditions for Taleban and al-Qaeda prisoners both in Afghanistan and
in the US naval base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

The US Government says that prisoners in Guantanamo are treated
humanely and within the Geneva Conventions.